[57] Oromos constitute the third most populous ethnic group among Africans as a whole and the most populous among Horners specifically. Unfortunately, even the names Oromo and Oromia are unknown to many and this should not be allowed to continue. Temesgen M. Erena, Oromia: 'Civilisation, Colonisation And Underdevelopment, Oromia Quarterly, No.1, July 2002, This page was last edited on 25 December 2020, at 18:58. [90][91][92] Each caste group has specialized in a particular occupation such as iron working, carpentry, weapon making, pottery, weaving, leather working and hunting. If an Oromo is a Muslim, they could have an Arabic name such as: Ahmed, Awad… It was tied to the traditional religion of the Oromos, and used to schedule the Gadda system of elections and power transfer. Daneil Negussie Aberra, Ethiopia/USA, What makes a person is his/her identity. LAMESSA m Oromo It is spoken by the Oromo people in Ethiopia. I am certain that many other cultures equally create such names. [113] Broadcasting in Oromo thought in Ethiopia as it would break radio until 1974 revolution in which Radio Harar began broadcasting. hulbat-marakha- thick stew, served atop Biddena, a large sourdough flatbread made of teff flour. [72] The traditional religion is more common in southern Oromo populations and Christianity more common in and near the urban centers, while Muslims are more common near the Somalian border and in the north. Starting in November 2015, during a wave of mass protests, mainly by Oromos, over the expansion of the municipal boundary of the Addis Ababa into Oromia, over 500 people have been killed and many more have been injured, according to human-rights advocates and independent monitors. Jaalala. Playing with names really is part of many African cultures. 2901.0, ABS, 30 November 2016, https://www.refworld.org/docid/3df0a18e4.html, "Gada system, an indigenous democratic socio-political system of the Oromo – intangible heritage – Culture Sector – UNESCO", "ETHIOPIA LESSONS IN REPRESSION: VIOLATIONS OF ACADEMIC FREEDOM IN ETHIOPIA", The Origins of the Oromo and Somali Tribes, Ethnographic Survey of Africa, Volume 5, Issue 2, Ethiopian Philosophy: The treatise of Zärʼa Yaʻe̳quo and of Wäldä Ḥe̳ywåt, "Wars in the Horn of Africa and the dismantling of the Somali State", "Chapter 7 Political Development in the Pre-colonial Horn of Africa", "Children's books breathe new life into Oromo language", "The Oromo Orthography of Shaykh Bakri Sapalo", "Let Us Talk About Food: Oromo vs. Ethiopian", "Gada system, an indigenous democratic socio-political system of the Oromo", "Sustaining generations of Indigenous voices: Reclaiming language and integrating multimedia technology", "Pouvoir de bénir et de maudire : cosmologie et organisation sociale des Oromo-Arsi", Oromo Peoplehood: Historical and Cultural Overview, "HUMAN RIGHTS IN ETHIOPIA : THROUGH THE EYES OF THE OROMO DIASPORA", "Ethiopian forces 'kill 140 Oromo protesters, "Unrest in Ethiopia: Grumbling and rumbling: Months of protests are rattling a fragile federation", "Ethnic violence displaces hundreds of thousands of Ethiopians", "Ethiopia tops global list of highest internal displacement in 2018", "At least 23 die in weekend of Ethiopia ethnic violence", "Thousands Are Arrested in Ethiopia After Ethnic Violence", Ethiopia arrests suspects over Haacaaluu Hundeessaa killing, "Haile Selassie statue destroyed in London park", "Migrations profoundly affected the Oromo unity", "Raya Oromos inside the Weyane revolt of Tigray", "All that glitters is not gold: Can Ethiopia's new PM deliver? [44] In the 19th century and first half of the 20th century, Protestant or Catholic missionaries efforts abled to create Oromo Protestant or Catholic followers.[67]. This name was borne by Lij Tafari Makonnen (1892-1975), also known as … Until very recently, Oromo history has been either neglected, as M. Abir admits, or it has been totally ignored, or it has been distorted by prejudice. African names have always been associated with personal identity and personality structure expressed in the hopes and aspirations of the parents and passed on to the individual child. (Both proud and amused!). The history of the Oromo people is filled with violence from both their sides and those seeking to rule them, but sources don't always agree. Another group, the Oromo People's Democratic Organization (OPDO), is one of the four parties that form the ruling Ethiopian People's Revolutionary Democratic Front (EPRDF) coalition. It is the most widely spoken language of the Cushitic languages and the fourth most widely spoken language of Africa after Arabic, Hausa, and Swahili. what are the parameters you have used to arrive at this results ? Under the last century’s regimes, Amharic names were necessary if the Oromo were to be successful. For example “Gebre-Egziabher” in the Ethiopian/Eritrean languages of Amharic/Tigrinya means “Servant of God” and those are Christian names. [55], The Oromos are the largest ethnic group in Ethiopia (34.9% of the population),[12] numbering about 37 million. The Borana Oromo, also called the Boran, are a pastoralist group living in southern Ethiopia (Oromia) and northern Kenya. 80, H. 1./3. This caused a major redistribution of populations. [13] The earliest primary account of Oromo ethnography is the 16th-century "History of Galla" by Christian monk Bahrey who comes from the Sidama country of Gammo, written in the Ge'ez language. For example: Sefu “sword” and Tau “lion” (masculine) and Marjani “coral” and Ife “love” (feminine). Oromo names may also include Amharic names, sometimes a near-sounding alternative to given Oromo names. Firaanbooni . [12] Oromos speak the Oromo language as their mother tongue (also called Afaan Oromoo and Oromiffa), which is part of the Cushitic branch of the Afroasiatic language family. [83][84], Some modern authors such as Gemetchu Megerssa have proposed the concept of Oromumma, or "Oromoness" as a cultural common between Oromo people. Green is a significant colour in the Oromo tradition and symbolizes growth, wealth and much more. They are the largest ethnic group in Ethiopia and represent 34.5% of Ethiopia's population. [60][61] The Boran inhabit the former provinces of Shewa, Welega, Illubabor, Kafa, Jimma, Sidamo, northern and northeastern Kenya, and a small refugee population in some parts of Somalia. no. Historically, Afaan Oromo-speaking people used their own Gadaa system of governance. 187–212. His reason was to rid the country of all of Mobutu’s influence and he felt a change of name was the way to do it. Sekou Nkrumah was named after Guinea’s first President Sekou Toure, while Gamal Nkrumah got his name from Egyptian President Gamal Abdel Nasser. How big and representative is the sample. It depends on what region of Sudan the girl is from. Oromos also had a number of independent kingdoms, which they shared with the Sidama people. A number of these groups seek to create an independent Oromo nation, some using armed force. What I like about this name is it reflects which tribal group of South Africa I come from. [32] They traditionally identified themselves by one of their clans (gosas) and now use the common umbrella term of Oromo which connotes "free born people". Megersa Boshe- Former diplomat at Geneva and Paris.Founder of GIBA and WATIKOT International. The religious beliefs of the Oromo people evolved in this socio-political environment. For example if you were born on a Monday and named Kojo or Kodjo for a boy or Adjo for a girl, you would be taken as a zealous man or woman because Monday is the first day of work after the weekend, and if you were born on a Wednesday and named Kokou for a boy or Akwa for a girl, you were taken as a half-lazy person because people usually work or go to school for just the first half of the day -from 7 to 12- and use the other half as leisure time, and if you were born on a Sunday and named Kossi for a boy or Kossiwa for a girl, you were taken as the child of God, the pure, pretty child because people dress up pretty to worship God at the mass on Sunday. Oromo diet consists of non-pork and a lot of animal products. Traditional African given names often reflect the circumstances at the time of birth. [112] Within Kenya there has been radio broadcasting in Oromo (in the Borana dialect) on the Voice of Kenya since at least the 1980s. [109] Accordingly, Oromos played major roles in all three main political movements in Ethiopia (centralist, federalist and secessionist) during the 19th and 20th century. [121], Various human rights organizations have publicized the government persecution of Oromos in Ethiopia for decades. The first name is Bright. [110] Simultaneously, both federalist and secessionist political forces developed inside the Oromo community. How Common Is The Last Name Oromos? The very fact the national flag was replaced by flags of political parties in the name of Oromo people could be enough reason for non-Oromo Ethiopians to worry. Noxolo Judith Ncapayi, South Africa. [104] In September 2018 in the minorities protest that took place in Oromia near Addis Ababa, 23 people were killed following the deaths of 43 Oromos in the Addis Ababa neighborhood of Saris Abo. Any child named after the above names is a blessed one whom the community expect to live up to the due reputation e.g has leadership qualities and being honest. im writng a short story and I was wondering if I could get a last name, that could work for the western part of Africa. Pronunciation : case sensitive: see the pronunciation key for a guide on how to write the sounds; sounds can only be searched in names that have been assigned pronunciations * is a wildcard that will match zero or more letters in the pronunciation example: *lee matches names which end with the sound lee _ is a wildcard that will match exactly one letter in the pronunciation borkena July 25, 2020. Search US census records for Digeloromo. The meaning of the name come from Lama; which means two. However, these Oromo groups do not act in unity: the ONC, for example, was part of the United Ethiopian Democratic Forces coalition that challenged the EPRDF in the Ethiopian general elections of 2005. The Oromo are divided into two major branches that break down into an assortment of clan families. The religion hostile to that of Amhara race who lorded over them helped the expansion of Islam. For instance in Togo, apart from their original meanings, those names also have other interesting meanings. [33][34] The word Oromo is derived from Ilm Orma meaning "children of Oromo",[35] or "sons of Men",[36] or "person, stranger". This expansion continued through the 17th century. We can be baptised another Kenyan/African and more meaningful name than being another of the somewhat bland Peters and Janes of the world. Under the last century's regimes, Amharic names were necessary if the Oromo were to be successful. P.S My name, Jaalala, in the Oromo language means Love. [75] Oromo were traditionally a culturally homogeneous society with genealogical ties. Hi, I am writing a novel and the main character (a girl) is from Sudan. Like a window into their day-to-day life, Digeloromo census records can tell you where and how your ancestors worked, their level of education, veteran status, and more. [101][102] The protests have since spread to other ethnic groups and encompass wider social grievances. [107] On 30 June 2020, a statue of former Ethiopian emperor Haile Selassie in London was destroyed by Oromo protestors.[108]. I just feel happy to say that this programme of conscientization is excellent. Teferi’s maternal grandfather was also a Muslim Wollo Oromo. Nkrumah is not alone in fostering the identity of Africanism – the late President Mobutu Sese Seko dropped his own Christian name and even renamed his country – the then Belgian Congo – which became Zaire. Ghana’s founding father Kwame Nkrumah chose to name his two sons after fellow African leaders. Maduabuchi means Humans are not God. It is a lunar-stellar calendar system. A video circulating on social media among Ethiopians purportedly shows Radical Oromo youth groups,who were protesting in support of activists and politicians who are arrested in connection with the massacre of at least 181 people the Oromo region of Ethiopia, beating a Seattle man who does seem to have nothing to do with the issue they are protesting about. And many of the names in Oromo (another Ethiopian language) that contain “Waaq” as in Waaqgari, or Waaqayoo are similar derivations from the Oromo word for God (“Waq”). The typology of Oromo names include circumstantial names, depict special physical appearance and Behavioral features at birth, names derived from animals, tempronyms, names associated with plants (flora ... guutaa refers to the last baby of the parents. The term stated Juxon Barton in 1924, was in use for Oromo people by Abyssinians and Arabs. Means "good omen" in Amharic. 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